Abstract:
This study is intended as a contribution to domestic research on the
rural world in Algeria, which is marginalized and comes in second position
compared to the urban. Despite the efforts made since independence to the
present day, there is still a great deal of deficiency in finding solutions. What
programs are being used and where we have come in terms of agricultural
and rural development through the land gateway is the main focus of this
research.
This work deals with a fact of a fundamental question related to
Algerian land whose question over time could not be conducted in a linear
and homogeneous way. The multiple mutations and upheavals experienced
by space following the triple pre-colonial, colonial and postcolonial legacy
have made land use difficult in all its dimensions and facets. It constitutes a
scientific identification that can shed light on the notion of agricultural land
in Algeria through the case study of the Oued Zénati region. The latter will
be treated in connection with new computer technologies, to achieve quality
cartographic modeling with the use of geographical information systems
(GIS).