L’investissement dans la wilaya de Mila et son impact socio-spatial

Abstract

The central state, through the various investment programs, tries to catch up with abandoned spaces and to revitalize equitable local development which would make it possible to reduce territorial disparities. The result of the diagnosis made through the various development indices and the components of the territory of the wilaya of Mila, reveals quite deep inequalities and disparities in terms of development and living conditions of local populations, which suggests that 'bad governance generates bad development which will accentuate these disparities between spatial entities. The recorded disparities are much more individual disparities than geographic disparities. The allocation of financial resources through development programs is far from being done according to pragmatic approaches but much more based on old opaque methods: a paradox of a duality between modes of governance of a modern state, and those of traditional management of a classic state. For private investment, the essential thing is not so much to increase the number of SMEs as to ensure their sustainability, hence the need to move towards a national innovation system aimed at developing innovative and growing companies. to the digital economy. The wilaya of Mila contains ""significant potential"" for reaching standards, especially with measures taken by the government. Effective local development must go through a break with old practices.