الخلاصة:
Power grids have been developing following the development of computer systems
and control software, today we are interested in smart grids. The introduction of artificial intelligence techniques in the control and the decision is essential in research and development of modern power systems. neural networks and fuzzy logic are among the techniques most used in the field of artificial intelligence. The optimal power flow is an important element for proper optimal and economical delivery of electrical energy between the production units and the various network loads. Load
forecasting has many applications for power systems, including energy purchasing and generation, load switching, contract evaluation, and infrastructure development.