Etude des rapports et des correlations entre le regime bioclimatique et les incendies de forets

Abstract

To highlight the relationship between the bioclimatic diet and the forest fires, we proceeded to the statistical study of a series of past data of forest fires and climatic parameters over a period going from 1985 till 2012. The examination of the sheet assessment of the forest fires of East-Algerian revealed that during 28 last years, forest fires browsed a global surface of 569 671.33 ha with a fire-places amounting to 24 141 fires. The forest remains the most affected by this plague and the summer month witch recorded the largest number (47.2 %) and most burned surface (35 7917.20 ha) is August. The statistical analysis shows the existence of positive significant between the burned-out surfaces and the temperatures and negatively with precipitation