Résumé:
To highlight the relationship between the bioclimatic diet and the forest fires, we proceeded to the statistical study of a series of past data of forest fires and climatic parameters over a period going from 1985 till 2012. The examination of the sheet assessment of the forest fires of East-Algerian revealed that during 28 last years, forest fires browsed a global surface of 569 671.33 ha with a fire-places amounting to 24 141 fires. The forest remains the most affected by this plague and the summer month witch recorded the largest number (47.2 %) and most burned surface (35 7917.20 ha) is August. The statistical analysis shows the existence of positive significant between the burned-out surfaces and the temperatures and negatively with precipitation