النّثر الّصوفي القديم

Abstract

تندرج هذه المقاربة الموسومة: (النثر الصوفي القديم: دراسة في ضوء سيميائيّة الأهواء) في سياق دراسة النثر الصوفي القديم وتحليل أهوائه وآليات اشتغاله، استنادا إلى ما توصلت إليه مخرجات سيميائيات الأهواء عند غريماس وجاك فونتاني، والمرتكزة على المنجزات النظريّة والتطبيقيّة، وقد سعينا إلى التو ّ غل عمق الخطاب الصوفي في رحلة هووية لكشف وإخراج مختلف الأبعاد الاستهوائيّة للفاعل الاجرائي للذات الصوفية في مختلف النصوص الصوفية النثريّة، نحو السط محاولة منا الامساك بمختلف المشاعر والعواطف والآثار الانفعالية التي تُخلق في ذات الصوفي في تجربته الروحيّة.

This approach whose title “the ancient Sufi prose: a study in light of the semiotic of passions“ In studying the ancient Sufic prose and analyzing its passions and its working mechanisms of GRIMASS and Jack FONTANI and that is based on the theorical and applied achievements ; we tried to penetrate to the depth of Sufi discourses in a passionate journey to detect and extract the different passionate dimensions to the procedural doer to the Sufi self in the different Sufi prose tests toward the surface attempting to catch the different feelings ; emotions and effects which is created in the self of the Sufi in his spiritual experience . This research tried to gather the different prose forms that was constituting a literary and heritage sign in the Sufi literature in general and Sufism specifically like the letter; wisdom ; will and position ; critical and modern ; We tried to use mechanisms and measures to broadcast a new spirit similar to these heritage tests in its deep meaning . In addition we answered along that the different critical questions that surrounds it like the creative tests ; we revealed aesthetic and creative aspects behind it that are presented by the Sufi desires that were among the most prominent figures in the Sufi literature which requires the researcher to dig hard and with the patience of reader of the Sufi literature that poses the different tools of research . This research studies various Sufi cases that are considered the heart of the Sufic lesson among the Sufic experiment ; the annihilation experiment and annihilation in unification ; the Sufi witnesses and the divine love that we tried to deal with these cases carefully ; concentrating on the literary aspects that serve the Sufi literature as a significant part of the Arab literature.